/** 
 * @file llcurl.h
 * @author Zero / Donovan
 * @date 2006-10-15
 * @brief A wrapper around libcurl.
 *
 * $LicenseInfo:firstyear=2006&license=viewergpl$
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008, Linden Research, Inc.
 * 
 * Second Life Viewer Source Code
 * The source code in this file ("Source Code") is provided by Linden Lab
 * to you under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0
 * ("GPL"), unless you have obtained a separate licensing agreement
 * ("Other License"), formally executed by you and Linden Lab.  Terms of
 * the GPL can be found in doc/GPL-license.txt in this distribution, or
 * online at http://secondlifegrid.net/programs/open_source/licensing/gplv2
 * 
 * There are special exceptions to the terms and conditions of the GPL as
 * it is applied to this Source Code. View the full text of the exception
 * in the file doc/FLOSS-exception.txt in this software distribution, or
 * online at http://secondlifegrid.net/programs/open_source/licensing/flossexception
 * 
 * By copying, modifying or distributing this software, you acknowledge
 * that you have read and understood your obligations described above,
 * and agree to abide by those obligations.
 * 
 * ALL LINDEN LAB SOURCE CODE IS PROVIDED "AS IS." LINDEN LAB MAKES NO
 * WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, REGARDING ITS ACCURACY,
 * COMPLETENESS OR PERFORMANCE.
 * $/LicenseInfo$
 */
 
#ifndef LL_LLCURL_H
#define LL_LLCURL_H

#include "linden_common.h"

#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include <boost/intrusive_ptr.hpp>
#include <curl/curl.h> // TODO: remove dependency

#include "llbuffer.h"
#include "lliopipe.h"
#include "llsd.h"

class LLMutex;

// For whatever reason, this is not typedef'd in curl.h
typedef size_t (*curl_header_callback)(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream);

class LLCurl
{
	LOG_CLASS(LLCurl);
	
public:
	class Easy;
	class Multi;

	struct TransferInfo
	{
		TransferInfo() : mSizeDownload(0.0), mTotalTime(0.0), mSpeedDownload(0.0) {}
		F64 mSizeDownload;
		F64 mTotalTime;
		F64 mSpeedDownload;
	};
	
	class Responder
	{
	//LOG_CLASS(Responder);
	public:

		Responder();
		virtual ~Responder();

		/**
		 * @brief return true if the status code indicates success.
		 */
		static bool isGoodStatus(U32 status)
		{
			return((200 <= status) && (status < 300));
		}
		
		virtual void error(
			U32 status,
			const std::string& reason,
			const LLSD& content);
			//< called by completed() on bad status 

		virtual void error(U32 status, const std::string& reason);
			//< called by default error(status, reason, content)
		
		virtual void result(const LLSD& content);
			//< called by completed for good status codes.

		virtual void completedRaw(
			U32 status,
			const std::string& reason,
			const LLChannelDescriptors& channels,
			const LLIOPipe::buffer_ptr_t& buffer);
			/**< Override point for clients that may want to use this
			   class when the response is some other format besides LLSD
			*/

		virtual void completed(
			U32 status,
			const std::string& reason,
			const LLSD& content);
			/**< The default implemetnation calls
				either:
				* result(), or
				* error() 
			*/
			
			// Override to handle parsing of the header only.  Note: this is the only place where the contents
			// of the header can be parsed.  In the ::completed call above only the body is contained in the LLSD.
			virtual void completedHeader(U32 status, const std::string& reason, const LLSD& content);

	public: /* but not really -- don't touch this */
		U32 mReferenceCount;
	};
	typedef boost::intrusive_ptr<Responder>	ResponderPtr;


	/**
	 * @ brief Set certificate authority file used to verify HTTPS certs.
	 */
	static void setCAFile(const std::string& file);

	/**
	 * @ brief Set certificate authority path used to verify HTTPS certs.
	 */
	static void setCAPath(const std::string& path);

	/**
	 * @ brief Return human-readable string describing libcurl version.
	 */
	static std::string getVersionString();
	
	/**
	 * @ brief Get certificate authority file used to verify HTTPS certs.
	 */
	static const std::string& getCAFile() { return sCAFile; }

	/**
	 * @ brief Get certificate authority path used to verify HTTPS certs.
	 */
	static const std::string& getCAPath() { return sCAPath; }

	/**
	 * @ brief Initialize LLCurl class
	 */
	static void initClass();

	/**
	 * @ brief Cleanup LLCurl class
	 */
	static void cleanupClass();

	/**
	 * @ brief curl error code -> string
	 */
	static std::string strerror(CURLcode errorcode);
	
	// For OpenSSL callbacks
	static std::vector<LLMutex*> sSSLMutex;

	// OpenSSL callbacks
	static void ssl_locking_callback(int mode, int type, const char *file, int line);
	static unsigned long ssl_thread_id(void);

private:
	static std::string sCAPath;
	static std::string sCAFile;
};

namespace boost
{
	void intrusive_ptr_add_ref(LLCurl::Responder* p);
	void intrusive_ptr_release(LLCurl::Responder* p);
};


class LLCurlRequest
{
public:
	LLCurlRequest();
	~LLCurlRequest();

	void get(const std::string& url, LLCurl::ResponderPtr responder);
	bool getByteRange(const std::string& url, S32 offset, S32 length, LLCurl::ResponderPtr responder);
	bool post(const std::string& url, const LLSD& data, LLCurl::ResponderPtr responder);
	S32  process();
	S32  getQueued();

private:
	void addMulti();
	LLCurl::Easy* allocEasy();
	bool addEasy(LLCurl::Easy* easy);
	
private:
	typedef std::set<LLCurl::Multi*> curlmulti_set_t;
	curlmulti_set_t mMultiSet;
	LLCurl::Multi* mActiveMulti;
	S32 mActiveRequestCount;
};

class LLCurlEasyRequest
{
public:
	LLCurlEasyRequest();
	~LLCurlEasyRequest();
	void setopt(CURLoption option, S32 value);
	void setoptString(CURLoption option, const std::string& value);
	void setPost(char* postdata, S32 size);
	void setHeaderCallback(curl_header_callback callback, void* userdata);
	void setWriteCallback(curl_write_callback callback, void* userdata);
	void setReadCallback(curl_read_callback callback, void* userdata);
	void slist_append(const char* str);
	void sendRequest(const std::string& url);
	void requestComplete();
	S32 perform();
	bool getResult(CURLcode* result, LLCurl::TransferInfo* info = NULL);
	std::string getErrorString();

private:
	CURLMsg* info_read(S32* queue, LLCurl::TransferInfo* info);
	
private:
	LLCurl::Multi* mMulti;
	LLCurl::Easy* mEasy;
	bool mRequestSent;
	bool mResultReturned;
};

#endif // LL_LLCURL_H
